Core Insights - IBM reported strong third-quarter 2025 results, with adjusted earnings and revenues exceeding Zacks Consensus Estimates [1][10] Financial Performance - Net income on a GAAP basis was $1.74 billion or $1.84 per share, a significant improvement from a net loss of $0.33 billion or a loss of $0.36 per share in the same quarter last year, primarily due to a $2.7 billion pension settlement charge in the prior year [3] - Non-GAAP net income from continuing operations was $2.65 per share, up from $2.30 in the prior-year quarter, beating the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 21 cents [4] - Total revenues increased to $16.33 billion from $14.97 billion, with a 7% year-over-year growth on a constant currency basis, surpassing the consensus estimate of $16.1 billion [5] Segment Performance - Software segment revenues rose to $7.21 billion from $6.52 billion, driven by growth in Hybrid Cloud (up 12%), Automation (22%), and Data (7%), although it fell short of the estimate of $7.35 billion [7] - Consulting segment revenues increased to $5.32 billion from $5.15 billion, exceeding the estimate of $5.19 billion [8] - Infrastructure segment revenues improved to $3.56 billion from $3.04 billion, reflecting strong demand for hybrid and distributed infrastructure [9] - Financing segment revenues rose to $200 million from $181 million, with segment profit increasing to $123 million from $86 million [11] Cash Flow and Liquidity - IBM generated $3.08 billion in cash from operations, compared to $2.88 billion in the year-ago quarter, with free cash flow at $2.37 billion, up from $2.06 billion [12] Outlook - For 2025, IBM expects revenues to grow more than 5% on a constant currency basis, with free cash flow projected to be around $14 billion [13]
IBM Surpasses Q3 Earnings Estimates on Solid Revenue Growth