全球航运巨头法国达飞，无视美国新政选印度造6艘大船，成本高三成也认了

Core Viewpoint - The unexpected shift in global shipbuilding orders, where India benefits from a $300 million order from French shipping giant CMA CGM, highlights the complexities of international trade dynamics and the limitations of U.S. policies aimed at reviving its shipbuilding industry [3][5][6]. Group 1: U.S. Policies and Global Reactions - The U.S. attempted to revive its declining shipbuilding industry by imposing port fees to redirect orders from China back to American shipyards [3][6]. - Despite these efforts, the order that was expected to return to the U.S. instead went to India, marking a significant setback for American policies [5][6]. - The Los Angeles port executive expressed disappointment, indicating that the American public would ultimately bear the costs of these misguided policies [5]. Group 2: India's Strategic Positioning - India secured the order due to its status as a "safe zone" for shipping companies, avoiding high fees associated with both U.S. and Chinese ports [6][7]. - The Indian government has proactively targeted the shipbuilding sector, implementing favorable policies and constructing new docks to capitalize on emerging opportunities [7]. - Despite the excitement surrounding this order, India's shipbuilding industry remains underdeveloped, holding less than 1% of the global market share and facing higher costs due to reliance on imported components [7]. Group 3: Broader Implications for Global Competition - The situation illustrates India's ability to leverage opportunities amid U.S.-China tensions, showcasing a form of "opportunism" that has allowed it to benefit from geopolitical rivalries [9]. - China remains unfazed, focusing on its industrial strength and market competition rather than reacting emotionally to the developments [11]. - The incident underscores the importance of a robust industrial system over mere regulatory frameworks, as evidenced by China's continued growth in shipbuilding orders despite U.S. tariffs [12][15]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The dynamics of this situation serve as a reminder that practical capabilities and strategic foresight are crucial for success in global competition, rather than solely relying on rules and regulations [12][15]. - The rise of India in this context highlights the potential for countries to identify and exploit "gap profits" in the midst of great power competition [14].