快1.3万倍,谷歌量子计算再现突破
3 6 Ke·2025-10-24 00:48

Group 1 - Google CEO Sundar Pichai announced significant progress in quantum algorithms on the Willow chip, achieving the first verifiable quantum advantage algorithm, which is 13,000 times faster than the best supercomputer [1] - The algorithm, named "Quantum Echoes," utilizes nuclear magnetic resonance to explain interactions between atoms in molecules, potentially paving the way for applications in drug development and materials science [1] - The research paper features Michel Devoret, a Nobel Prize winner, highlighting the foundational work in macroscopic quantum effects that contributed to this study [1] Group 2 - The algorithm's results can be replicated or confirmed through experiments by other quantum computers, marking an important step towards practical applications of quantum computing [1] - According to Google's strategic roadmap, the company has achieved key milestones in "super-classical quantum computing" and "quantum error correction prototypes," but significant distance remains before launching a "large-scale error-corrected quantum computer" [1] - Quantum computing is still in the early stages of technological development, with substantial progress expected in the next 5 to 10 years, as noted by reports from IBM and the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology [3] Group 3 - In China, there is a combination of policy and technological advantages in quantum computing, with significant achievements in research exemplified by "Zuchongzhi No. 3" and advancements in industrial applications by companies like GuoDun Quantum [3] - The global quantum race is accelerating, with the "14th Five-Year Plan" expected to enhance support for quantum information investments [3] - The commercialization of quantum information is entering a new accelerated phase, with the U.S. and China leading globally, and breakthroughs in quantum error correction significantly impacting the progress of quantum computing [3]