美政府已停摆三周，5个因素导致美国走向衰落，鲍威尔要降息救市

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the decline of the United States, attributing it to internal issues rather than external threats, highlighting the potential for systemic collapse similar to that of the Soviet Union [2]. Group 1: Government Shutdown - The U.S. government has been in a shutdown for three weeks due to partisan disagreements over healthcare policy, with no immediate resolution in sight [2][3]. - The shutdown has resulted in hundreds of thousands of federal employees being placed on unpaid leave, affecting public services and military personnel's pay [2]. Group 2: Factors Leading to Decline - Five major factors contributing to the decline of the U.S. have been identified, including: 1. Massive Debt: The total U.S. debt has reached $37.8 trillion, exceeding the GDP of $30.3 trillion, resulting in a debt-to-GDP ratio of 124.84% [6]. 2. Poor Education Quality: The education system is failing to produce well-educated individuals, which is critical for future economic growth [6]. 3. Widening Wealth Gap: The wealthiest 10% of Americans hold 67% of household wealth, while the bottom 90% only possess 33%, leading to increased social unrest [8]. 4. Lack of National Identity and Patriotism: Political polarization has eroded the younger generation's sense of national identity and pride [9]. 5. Political System Collapse: The political landscape is highly polarized, with unprecedented levels of conflict between the two major parties [10]. Group 3: Economic Measures - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell is considering a potential interest rate cut of 25 basis points to stimulate the economy amid these challenges [11]. - While such measures may provide temporary relief, the article questions their effectiveness in addressing the deeper structural issues facing the U.S. [11].