荷兰强行接管中企到现在，事态的严重性远超欧盟预料

Core Points - The Dutch government has taken control of ASML, a semiconductor manufacturer previously controlled by Chinese investors, which has drawn significant international attention due to its rarity in Europe [1] - The situation has escalated into a pressing issue among the Netherlands, China, and the EU, with China urging the Netherlands to resolve the matter quickly to stabilize global supply chains [2] - The takeover has raised concerns in Europe regarding the ongoing chip shortage, which could severely impact key industries such as automotive and aerospace [3] Group 1 - The Dutch government's decision to take over ASML was influenced by pressure from the United States, which warned that the company could face sanctions unless it replaced its Chinese CEO [5] - The Dutch government cited "corporate governance issues" and the potential for critical technology to flow to the Chinese parent company as reasons for the takeover [5] - The incident has led to ASML's Chinese subsidiary instructing employees to disregard directives from overseas, highlighting the potential for disruption in the semiconductor supply chain [3][7] Group 2 - The headquarters of ASML is located in the Netherlands, with production facilities in the UK and Germany, making it a significant player in the global semiconductor market [7] - The German automotive industry has expressed concerns that disruptions in chip supply could lead to large-scale production halts, prompting companies like Volkswagen to adjust their production plans [7] - The Dutch government faces a challenging situation as it navigates pressures from the US, EU, and China, needing to balance interests and restore trust in its policies [8]