南财快评｜“十五五”坚持高质量发展，科技与内需双轮驱动

Group 1: Economic Development and Planning - The 14th Five-Year Plan has achieved high completion rates and quality improvements despite challenges such as the pandemic and external pressures, with key macro indicators like GDP and employment meeting or nearing targets [2] - The upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan emphasizes high-quality development, with a focus on technological self-reliance and expanding domestic demand as crucial support for achieving socialist modernization [3][4] Group 2: Technological Innovation and Education - The 15th Five-Year Plan will prioritize technology-driven and innovation-led development, aiming for breakthroughs in key areas such as artificial intelligence, chips, aerospace, and biomedicine [4] - The plan highlights the integration of education, technology, and talent development to foster a sustainable innovation capability [4] Group 3: Domestic Demand and Economic Stability - The emphasis on "new demand leading new supply" reflects a focus on stimulating consumption and investment, which is expected to enhance the stability and sustainability of economic growth [5] - The strategy to strengthen domestic circulation aims to boost internal demand, thereby reducing the impact of external uncertainties on the economy [5] Group 4: Foreign Trade and Cooperation - The plan calls for expanding high-level opening-up and promoting trade innovation, with a focus on diversifying trade partners and enhancing the competitiveness of export products [6] - Continued efforts to deepen bilateral and regional cooperation, including the implementation of the RCEP, are expected to enhance the resilience of China's foreign trade [6] Group 5: Real Estate Sector Transformation - The real estate sector is transitioning towards long-term high-quality development, with a focus on meeting residents' demands for improved housing quality [7] - The emphasis on "high-quality" housing supply indicates a shift from the previous "three highs" model, aiming for sustainable growth in the real estate market [7] Group 6: Macroeconomic Policy and Support - The ongoing macroeconomic policies will focus on stabilizing employment, businesses, and market expectations to support economic recovery [8] - Coordinated fiscal and monetary policies are expected to enhance economic growth and structural optimization during the 15th Five-Year Plan [8]