金十独家：美国9月CPI报告全文

Core Insights - The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) in the U.S. increased by 0.3% in September, lower than the 0.4% rise in August, with a year-over-year increase of 3.0% [1][3] - Gasoline prices were a significant contributor to the overall price increase, rising by 4.1% in September, while energy prices increased by 1.5% [1][2] - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.2% in September, down from 0.3% in the previous two months, with notable increases in housing, airfare, entertainment, and clothing [1][3] Food Prices - Food prices increased by 0.2% in September, lower than the 0.5% rise in August, with household food prices up by 0.3% [2] - Among the six major food categories, four saw price increases, with "other household food" up by 0.5% and non-alcoholic beverages up by 0.7% [2] - Year-over-year, household food prices rose by 2.7%, with significant increases in meat, poultry, fish, and eggs by 5.2% [2] Energy Prices - The energy index rose by 1.5% in September, higher than the 0.7% increase in August, with gasoline prices up by 4.1% [2] - Over the past 12 months, the energy index increased by 2.8%, with electricity up by 5.1% and natural gas up by 11.7% [2] Core CPI Details - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, increased by 0.2% in September, with the housing index rising by 0.2% [3] - The year-over-year core CPI also rose by 3.0%, with notable increases in housing (3.6%) and healthcare (3.3%) [3] - The unadjusted CPI-U for the past 12 months reached an index level of 324.800, reflecting a 3.0% increase [3][4]