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EC finds Meta and TikTok breached transparency rules under DSA

Core Findings - An investigation by EU regulators has found TikTok and Meta in breach of the Union's rules regarding illegal or harmful online content, specifically the Digital Services Act (DSA) [1][4] - The European Commission (EC) highlighted that both companies' procedures for researchers to access public data are "burdensome," leading to partial or unreliable data that affects research on user exposure to harmful content [2] Company-Specific Issues - Meta's platforms, Instagram and Facebook, are accused of failing to provide EU residents with straightforward methods to report illegal content, imposing unnecessary steps and utilizing "dark patterns" that manipulate user actions [2][3] - The EC stated that Meta's mechanisms for flagging and removing illegal content may be ineffective due to their confusing nature [3] Regulatory Context - The investigation into TikTok focuses on advertising transparency, data access for researchers, content moderation, and protection of minors, while the inquiry into Meta was prompted by concerns over election integrity [4] - The DSA imposes additional requirements on large platforms like TikTok and Meta, including algorithmic transparency and systemic risk management, with penalties for confirmed breaches reaching up to 6% of global annual revenue [7] Next Steps - Both Meta and TikTok will have the opportunity to review the investigation documents, challenge the findings, and commit to addressing the issues identified by the EC [8]