Hua Xia Shi Bao·2025-10-25 09:45Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the comprehensive deployment of China's 15th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the development of a modern industrial system, a strong domestic market, and coordinated regional development, with a particular focus on emerging industries like brain-machine interfaces [2][3][4]. Industry Development - The 15th Five-Year Plan aims to cultivate new pillar industries, with a focus on future industries such as quantum technology, bio-manufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion, brain-machine interfaces, embodied intelligence, and 6G mobile communication [3][4]. - Brain-machine interface technology is highlighted for its potential to transform economic structures and improve societal welfare, enabling applications in medical rehabilitation, industrial manufacturing, and consumer electronics [3][4]. Policy Support - The brain-machine interface has been officially recognized as a future industry by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments, marking its entry into national strategic planning [4][5]. - The "Implementation Opinions" released in July 2025 set clear goals for the brain-machine interface industry, aiming for breakthroughs in core technologies by 2027 and positioning the industry among the world's leaders by 2030 [4][5]. Market Potential - The brain-machine interface industry is projected to create a market scale in the hundreds of billions, generating numerous high-skilled job opportunities and establishing a new competitive advantage for China in global technology [6][7]. - The industry is expected to evolve towards more precise, safer, and more accessible technologies during the 15th Five-Year Plan, with significant advancements in hardware and software capabilities [6][7]. Commercial Applications - Companies are actively engaging in the brain-machine interface space, with various business models targeting both B2B and B2C markets, including medical rehabilitation and consumer electronics [7][8]. - Examples of commercial initiatives include partnerships for developing implantable systems, clinical transformation centers, and innovative products like brain-controlled games and smart mattresses [7][8]. Conclusion - The emphasis on brain-machine interfaces in the 15th Five-Year Plan signifies a shift from following to leading in this technology, aligning with China's development philosophy centered on improving human welfare [8].