总书记的关切·落地的回响｜保护黑土地 大国粮仓更稳固

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of protecting black soil, referred to as the "panda of arable land," to ensure sustainable agricultural productivity for future generations [1] - The black soil region in Northeast China is crucial for grain production, facing challenges such as soil fertility depletion and erosion [1][2] - Significant investments have been made in the Northeast black soil area, with the Ministry of Water Resources allocating 14.406 billion yuan to address erosion and protect approximately 13.74 million acres of farmland [2] Group 2 - The implementation of various subsidies for black soil protection, including 20 yuan per acre for straw return and 150 yuan per acre for crop rotation, has incentivized farmers to adopt sustainable practices [2] - The average organic matter content in Heilongjiang Province's soil is projected to reach 40.3 grams per kilogram by 2024, reflecting an increase of 4.1 grams per kilogram since 2016 [2] - The governance of erosion control projects has seen a significant increase, with 27,700 erosion control projects planned for 2024, equivalent to the total of the past decade [3] Group 3 - The introduction of the "Black Soil Protection Law" signifies a robust legal framework aimed at safeguarding this vital agricultural resource [4] - The cumulative protection of black soil has exceeded 400 million acres during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, highlighting the government's commitment to agricultural sustainability [4] - The collaboration between central and local governments has led to innovative approaches in ecological product value transformation, enhancing the effectiveness of black soil protection initiatives [3]