从中国回去之后，加拿大办的第一件事，就是宣布减免对华关税

Core Points - Canada has announced a reduction in tariffs on imports from China following a visit by Foreign Minister Anand, marking a shift in diplomatic relations after a period of trade tensions [1][3] - The Canadian government is reassessing its relationship with China, especially in light of increasing protectionism from the United States, which has led to significant economic impacts on Canadian industries [1][5] Group 1: Trade Relations - The trade relationship between Canada and China has been strained due to high tariffs imposed by Canada on Chinese electric vehicles and steel products, which prompted retaliatory measures from China [1][3] - Canada is the largest exporter of canola, with over half of its exports going to China, and the closure of the Chinese market has severely impacted Canadian farmers [3][5] Group 2: Economic Impact - The trade tensions have resulted in a decline of over 8% in manufacturing output and nearly a one-third reduction in agricultural exports in Canada during the first half of the year [5] - High inflation rates in Canada, coupled with rising energy and food prices, have created significant political pressure on the government to adjust its trade policies [5] Group 3: Policy Shift - The Canadian government is moving from a "freeze" to a "restart" in its policy towards China, indicating a willingness to recalibrate relations and enhance cooperation in various sectors [3][6] - Public opinion in Canada has shifted, with support for tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles dropping from over 60% to less than half, providing a social basis for policy adjustment [5][6] Group 4: International Context - The changing international landscape, characterized by unilateralism and trade protectionism, is prompting middle powers like Canada to seek strategic balance, with China being a key partner in this context [8] - The recognition that cooperation with China is necessary rather than risky is growing among Canadian industries and public opinion [8]