Core Insights - The light industry in China has shown significant growth and resilience, becoming the largest producer and exporter of light industrial products globally, with key metrics indicating a steady increase in enterprise numbers, retail sales, and export volumes [2][5][10]. Industry Scale - By 2024, the number of light industry enterprises in China is projected to reach 136,600, with an average annual growth rate of 5.89% since 2020 [2]. - The retail sales of key light industry products are expected to reach 7.93 trillion yuan, accounting for 16.2% of the total retail sales of consumer goods [2]. - The total export volume is anticipated to be 925.4 billion USD, with an average annual growth rate of 7.17% since 2020 [2]. Technological Advancements - The light industry is undergoing a dual transformation driven by smart upgrades and green transitions, with significant advancements in automation and artificial intelligence [4][5]. - As of now, 1,260 national-level 5G factories exist, with 167 in the light industry, representing 13% of the total [5]. - The proportion of smart home appliances has increased from 38% to 62% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, contributing to a projected revenue of 1.95 trillion yuan in 2024, a 31.6% increase from 2020 [4]. Innovation and R&D - The light industry has seen a substantial increase in innovation investments, with R&D expenditure intensity rising from 1.72% at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" to 2.31% in 2023, reflecting an annual growth rate of 9.2% [7]. - The number of authorized invention patents in the light industry has exceeded 1.79 million, with effective invention patents increasing from 127,000 in 2020 to 214,000 in 2024, showing an annual growth rate of 12.3% [7]. Market Competitiveness - The light industry has strengthened its market competitiveness through supply innovation, channel upgrades, and open cooperation, with exports to countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative increasing from 30% to 33% from 2020 to 2024 [11]. - The export share of the light industry accounted for 25.9% of the national total in 2024, maintaining the top position for five consecutive years [10]. - Domestic retail sales of key light industry products have grown from 5.98 trillion yuan in 2020 to 7.93 trillion yuan in 2024, with an annual growth rate of 7.29% [11]. Future Outlook - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," the light industry aims to enhance innovation capabilities, brand influence, and sustainable development, with goals to cultivate over 10 globally recognized brands and 50 regional specialty brands by 2030 [11].
我国稳居全球最大轻工产品生产国和出口国 从制造到智造，轻工业向新而行（高质量发展看亮点·读数）
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-10-26 21:42