HMD Fusion 2续作来了，然而用户并不需要模块化手机

Core Viewpoint - HMD is launching its second modular smartphone, HMD Fusion 2, which continues the modular design concept of its predecessor, aiming to enhance device longevity and reduce electronic waste through user-replaceable components [1][3][11]. Group 1: Product Features - HMD Fusion 2 will allow users to easily replace camera modules, batteries, back covers, and some interface modules, promoting a more sustainable approach to smartphone usage [3][11]. - The modular design aims to address issues like battery aging and damaged components without requiring a full device replacement [11][13]. Group 2: Market Context - The concept of modular smartphones has been around for over 20 years, with early attempts like Google's Project Ara aiming to create customizable hardware ecosystems [3][5]. - Previous modular phones, such as LG G5 and Moto Z, faced poor sales and ultimately abandoned their modular features, indicating a lack of market acceptance [5][6][19]. Group 3: Challenges and Considerations - The high production and maintenance costs associated with modular designs, along with the complexity of smartphone internals, pose significant challenges for HMD Fusion 2 [6][13]. - The current market trend favors integrated designs that prioritize thinness, compactness, and durability, which conflict with the modular concept [17][19]. Group 4: Environmental and Consumer Trends - The rise of "repairability" and "sustainability" concepts in the tech industry, particularly in Europe and North America, has influenced HMD's approach to modularity [9][11]. - Despite the push for repairable devices, consumer habits lean towards convenience, with many preferring to replace rather than repair their smartphones [17][19].