美国信用再遭下调！停摆僵局超三周，欧洲评级机构出手

Core Points - Scope Ratings has downgraded the U.S. sovereign credit rating by one notch to AA- due to ongoing public finance deterioration and declining governance standards [1][2] - The downgrade reflects increased risks in policy-making predictability and the ability of Congress to address structural fiscal challenges [1][2] - The U.S. has lost its last highest rating from the major credit agencies following Moody's downgrade in May, raising concerns about the fiscal path under the Trump administration [2] Summary by Sections Rating Downgrade - Scope Ratings has lowered the U.S. credit rating to AA-, which is three levels below its highest rating [1] - This downgrade is a result of the prolonged government spending deadlock in Washington, which has lasted over three weeks [1] Governance and Fiscal Concerns - The agency highlighted that weakened governance standards have reduced the predictability of U.S. policy-making and increased the risk of policy missteps [1] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that the U.S. debt-to-GDP ratio will reach 140% in the next four years, an increase of 15 percentage points from 2025 [2] Industry Reactions - Moritz Kraemer, former chief sovereign ratings officer at S&P Global, praised Scope Ratings for their courageous and objective stance regarding the decline in U.S. governance standards [3]