Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao·2025-10-27 11:36Core Viewpoint - The recent regulatory changes in the fund custody sector have significantly raised the entry barriers, leading to a reduction in the number of institutions applying for custody qualifications, with only two remaining after withdrawals from Guangzhou Bank and Chengdu Rural Commercial Bank [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The upcoming "Fund Custody New Regulations" will increase the entry requirements for fund custody businesses, focusing on net assets, regulatory ratings, and operational capabilities [1][2]. - Specific requirements include a minimum net asset of 30 billion yuan for securities companies and 50 billion yuan for commercial banks, along with a regulatory rating of at least level 2 or A class over the past three years [2]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The fund custody market is expected to experience a "Matthew Effect," where larger institutions will dominate, as they currently manage approximately 80%-90% of public and private securities investment funds [4]. - The new regulations will further solidify the market position of major banks and a few securities companies, pushing smaller institutions to seek differentiated paths to survive [4][5]. Group 3: Institutional Challenges - Smaller financial institutions face structural challenges such as weak capital replenishment capabilities, limited technology and risk control investments, and insufficient customer bases [2][4]. - The new regulation includes a clause that cancels custody qualifications for institutions with less than 5 billion yuan in custody for 36 consecutive months, which may lead to the natural exit of less competitive players [4]. Group 4: Strategic Recommendations - Smaller banks are advised to focus on niche markets and develop tailored services, such as regional market engagement and specialized fund services [5]. - Investment in core custody systems is essential for improving operational efficiency and attracting technology-sensitive asset management institutions [5].