下令减免对华关税后，加拿大承诺加大出口力度，但不包括美国市场

Core Insights - Canada is shifting its trade focus away from the U.S. due to increasing protectionist policies and the need to diversify its export markets [1][4][6] - The Canadian government has announced a reduction in tariffs on certain imports from China, signaling a willingness to adjust trade relations with its second-largest trading partner [3][8] - The goal is to double exports to non-U.S. markets over the next decade, potentially generating an additional 300 billion CAD in revenue [4][6] Trade Relations with China - Canada has revised its import tax exemptions for certain steel and aluminum products from China, effective October 15, 2023, with details to be released on November 5, 2023 [3] - The bilateral trade volume with China is projected to reach 118.7 billion CAD in 2024, highlighting the importance of this relationship [3] - Previous high tariffs imposed on Chinese electric vehicles and steel led to retaliatory measures affecting Canadian agricultural exports, particularly canola [3][8] Export Strategy - The Canadian government aims to increase exports to non-U.S. markets, recognizing the vulnerabilities of over-reliance on the U.S. market [4][6] - Prime Minister Carney emphasized that the era of close economic ties with the U.S. has ended, and Canada must seek new opportunities [1][4] - The strategy includes maintaining a balance in relations with both the U.S. and China, while reducing structural dependence on the U.S. [6][8] Economic Implications - The shift in trade strategy is a response to the economic pressures faced by Canadian industries due to U.S. tariffs [1][6] - Canada is pursuing a dual strategy of enhancing cooperation with China while maintaining a delicate balance with the U.S. to safeguard its core interests [8] - The effectiveness of this approach will depend on Canada's ability to navigate its relationships with both superpowers while ensuring economic stability [8]