从福耀大学到何享健基金：“科技公益”迎范式跃迁

Core Points - The "He Xiangjian Young Scientist" program has awarded 20 young scientists with 2 million yuan each in research funding, addressing the long-standing challenges of funding applications and short research cycles faced by young researchers [1] - The He Xiangjian Science Fund, established by the founder of Midea with a personal donation of 3 billion yuan, emphasizes long-term investment in basic research without strict timelines for results, allowing researchers greater autonomy [1][8] - There is a growing trend of private funding entering the basic research sector in China, which has traditionally relied heavily on government funding [3][4] Group 1 - The He Xiangjian Young Scientist program aims to provide critical startup funding for researchers, enabling deeper exploration in their scientific endeavors [1] - The program reflects a shift in funding sources for basic research, with increasing contributions from private enterprises and philanthropists, contrasting with the historical reliance on government funding [3][4] - The emergence of various private science awards and initiatives, such as the "Future Science Prize," indicates a broader commitment from entrepreneurs to support foundational scientific research [4][5] Group 2 - The influx of private capital into basic research is seen as essential for fostering innovation and addressing key technological challenges, as government funding alone is insufficient [3][6] - Companies are increasingly recognizing the importance of investing in basic research to maintain competitive advantages and drive industry upgrades [7][8] - The He Xiangjian Science Fund exemplifies a new paradigm in funding, focusing on long-term contributions to basic research and addressing fundamental societal issues [8]