“十五五”，这项任务排首位

Core Viewpoint - The importance of the real economy is emphasized as a foundation for China's economic development during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on building a modern industrial system and strengthening the real economy as a priority [1][3][5]. Group 1: Importance of the Real Economy - The real economy is described as the foundation of a major country, essential for economic development and international competitiveness [3][5]. - It serves as a "ballast" for economic operation, with over 400 million people employed in manufacturing, construction, agriculture, and services, accounting for 53% of the national employment population [5]. - The manufacturing sector is highlighted as a crucial pillar of the national economy, with China maintaining the world's largest manufacturing scale for 15 consecutive years, providing resilience against external uncertainties [5][6]. Group 2: Strategic Tasks for the "15th Five-Year Plan" - The main tasks outlined for the "15th Five-Year Plan" include optimizing and upgrading traditional industries, aiming to create an additional market space of approximately 10 trillion yuan over the next five years [8]. - There is a focus on nurturing and expanding emerging and future industries, particularly in new energy and new materials, with a goal of creating a scale equivalent to a new high-tech industry in the next decade [8]. - The plan also emphasizes the promotion of high-quality development in the service sector, integrating modern services with advanced manufacturing and modern agriculture to meet people's needs and stimulate economic growth [8]. - Accelerating the construction of a modern infrastructure system is identified as a key task, with an emphasis on coordinated planning and development of new infrastructure [8]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The real economy is positioned as the key to navigating uncertainties in the external environment, with a call for leveraging technological advantages to enhance industrial competitiveness [9].