中共中央明确“十五五”规划建议重点任务

Core Viewpoint - The "Suggestions for Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" aims to significantly enhance China's economic, technological, defense, and comprehensive national strength by 2035, achieving a per capita GDP at the level of moderately developed countries and improving the quality of life for its citizens [1] Group 1: Modern Industrial System - Optimize and upgrade traditional industries to enhance their global competitiveness, focusing on sectors like mining, metallurgy, and machinery [3] - Cultivate and expand emerging and future industries, emphasizing innovation in sectors such as new energy and aerospace [4] - Promote high-quality development in the service industry by enhancing service capacity and quality [5] Group 2: Infrastructure Development - Strengthen the planning and integration of modern infrastructure, focusing on new types of infrastructure and digital transformation [6] Group 3: Technological Self-Reliance - Enhance original innovation and tackle key core technology challenges in critical fields like integrated circuits and advanced materials [7][8] - Promote the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, establishing regional innovation systems [9] - Foster education and talent development to support technological innovation [10] Group 4: Domestic Market Expansion - Stimulate consumption through targeted actions and improve public service spending to enhance consumer capacity [12] - Maintain reasonable investment growth and optimize government investment structures [13] - Remove barriers to the construction of a unified national market [14] Group 5: High-Quality Development Dynamics - Activate various business entities by promoting diverse ownership and enhancing the competitiveness of state-owned enterprises [15] - Improve the market-oriented allocation of resources across various sectors [16] - Enhance macroeconomic governance effectiveness through coordinated policies [18] Group 6: Open Economy - Expand autonomous opening-up, focusing on service sectors and high-standard trade agreements [19] - Promote trade innovation and balance in imports and exports [20] - Create favorable conditions for foreign investment and ensure transparency [21] Group 7: Rural Revitalization - Improve agricultural production capacity and quality through modern agricultural practices [23] - Enhance rural living conditions and public services [24] - Strengthen policies to support farmers and ensure effective financial input for rural development [25] Group 8: Regional Economic Layout - Promote coordinated development across different regions, focusing on the western development and revitalization of the northeast [27] - Enhance inter-regional connectivity and collaboration [28] - Optimize land use and urbanization strategies [30] Group 9: Cultural Development - Foster a vibrant cultural ecosystem and enhance cultural production capabilities [31] - Develop the cultural industry through improved management and market systems [32] - Strengthen the international influence of Chinese culture [33] Group 10: Common Prosperity - Implement strategies for high-quality employment and improve the income distribution system [34][35] - Enhance social security systems to support citizens [36] - Promote high-quality development in the real estate sector [37] Group 11: Health and Environment - Advance health initiatives to improve public health and life expectancy [38] - Promote sustainable environmental practices and energy systems [41][42] - Encourage green production and lifestyle changes [43] Group 12: National Security - Establish a robust national security framework and enhance capabilities in key areas [44][46] - Improve public safety governance and emergency response systems [47] Group 13: Defense Modernization - Accelerate the development of advanced military capabilities and modernize military governance [48][49] - Strengthen the integration of national strategic systems and capabilities [50]