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北方稀土量价齐升大赚15.4亿 需求强劲合同负债9个月涨125%

Core Viewpoint - The profitability of Northern Rare Earth (600111.SH) has significantly improved due to high demand and prices in the rare earth market, with substantial revenue and profit growth reported for the first three quarters of 2025 [1][2]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported revenue of 30.292 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 40.50%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.541 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 280.27% [2]. - The quarterly breakdown shows revenue of 9.287 billion yuan, 9.579 billion yuan, and 11.43 billion yuan for Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 61.19%, 32.53%, and 33.32% [2]. - Net profit for the same quarters was 431 million yuan, 501 million yuan, and 610 million yuan, with staggering year-on-year growth rates of 727.3%, 7622.51%, and 69.48% [2]. Price Adjustments - Since Q4 2024, Northern Rare Earth has raised the price of rare earth concentrates for five consecutive quarters, with prices increasing from 16,741 yuan/ton to 19,109 yuan/ton from Q3 2024 to Q3 2025 [3]. - The price for Q4 2025 has been set at 26,205 yuan/ton, reflecting a 37.13% increase compared to Q3 2025 [3]. Market Demand and Growth - The company anticipates continued strong demand for rare earth products, driven by growth in green technology and electric vehicles, with a projected 10% increase in magnetic material demand [4]. - Emerging sectors such as wind power, new energy vehicles, and robotics are expected to bolster downstream demand [4]. - Significant increases in contract liabilities, which reached 631 million yuan by the end of Q3 2025, indicate strong customer prepayments and confidence in future sales [4]. Production and Sales Data - In Q3 2025, production of rare earth oxides reached 6,938.76 tons, a year-on-year increase of 63.43%, while sales reached 9,837.26 tons, up 34.24% [5]. - Sales of rare earth salts increased by 119.21%, and polishing materials saw over 50% growth, while hydrogen storage materials experienced a decline [5]. - The company is advancing key projects, including the first phase of a new generation upgrade project and a joint venture for rare earth separation [5].