摩洛哥输欧农渔产品在西班牙港口遭遇阻滞危机

Core Viewpoint - The new electronic customs clearance system "H1" implemented at the Port of Algeciras has caused significant delays in the import of perishable goods from Morocco to Europe, leading to potential spoilage and financial losses for exporters [1] Group 1: Impact on Exports - Moroccan exports of fish, fruits, and vegetables to Europe are severely affected due to customs delays at Algeciras port [1] - The longest waiting time for Moroccan vessels has exceeded 72 hours, increasing the risk of product spoilage and value loss [1] Group 2: Causes of the Crisis - The crisis stems from the new electronic customs system "H1," which was intended to modernize and expedite customs processes but has instead slowed down cargo flow significantly [1] - Key reasons for the delays include increased inspection of Moroccan imports, a shortage of inspection personnel, and a more complex verification process for certificates of origin (EUR1) [1] Group 3: Consequences for Importers - Due to prolonged waiting times and declining product quality, several European import companies have been forced to reject Moroccan seafood and fresh agricultural products [1] - The association representing perishable goods importers has urged Spanish authorities to take corrective measures to prevent further deterioration of the situation [1] - If the "technical obstacles" persist, it could severely impact the food supply chain between Morocco and Europe and damage the reputation of Algeciras port as a key logistics hub for fresh produce in the Mediterranean region [1]