加快建设金融强国，“十五五”规划建议提及金融17次

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes accelerating the construction of a financial powerhouse, marking a shift from the previous focus on "deepening financial supply-side structural reforms" in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][3]. Financial Policy Framework - The "15th Five-Year Plan" outlines specific requirements for various financial aspects, including monetary policy systems, macro-prudential management, and financial regulatory frameworks, largely continuing the policy framework established at the Central Financial Work Conference at the end of 2023 [1][3]. - The plan aims to enhance the central bank's system, establish a robust monetary policy framework, and ensure comprehensive macro-prudential management [3][4]. Monetary Policy and Macro-Prudential Management - The central bank is tasked with balancing short-term and long-term goals, supporting real economic growth while maintaining the health of the financial sector, and ensuring effective monetary policy transmission [4][6]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" calls for a comprehensive strengthening of financial regulation, enhancing collaboration between central and local regulators, and developing a risk prevention and resolution system [4][5]. Internationalization of the Renminbi - The plan promotes the internationalization of the Renminbi, aims to enhance the openness of capital accounts, and seeks to establish a self-controlled cross-border payment system for the Renminbi [5][6]. - It emphasizes the need for a balanced approach to expanding foreign exchange policy and supporting trade innovation and investment cooperation [5][6]. Systemic Risk Management - The "15th Five-Year Plan" highlights the importance of a macro-prudential management system to prevent systemic financial risks, focusing on the interconnections between macroeconomic operations and financial risks [6][7]. - The central bank will prioritize monitoring and assessing systemic financial risks, enhancing risk prevention measures for key institutions, and developing a comprehensive macro-prudential management toolkit [7].