建设现代化产业体系,巩固壮大实体经济根基(深度观察)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-10-29 22:41

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and future directions of China's modernization of its industrial system, emphasizing the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, the growth of emerging and future industries, and the development of modern service industries and infrastructure. Traditional Industry Transformation - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, traditional industries in China have accelerated their transformation towards high-end, intelligent, and green development, with significant improvements in brand reputation and product quality [5][7]. - China Baowu Steel Group has implemented AI in its operations, achieving over 90% accuracy in temperature control during iron production, leading to a fuel saving of 2 kg per ton of iron [4][5]. - The steel industry has seen a 65 units per 10,000 people application density of robots, with 82.9% of enterprises establishing intelligent control centers [7]. Emerging and Future Industries - Emerging and future industries are crucial for economic stability and the development of new productive forces, with China's "three new" economy accounting for over 18% of GDP by 2024 [12][13]. - The country has established a leading position in sectors like new energy, intelligent networking, and quantum technology, with expectations for significant market growth in these areas during the "15th Five-Year Plan" [12][13]. - The development of embodied intelligent robots is highlighted as a key area, with expectations for large-scale applications in various sectors [10][11]. Modern Service Industry - The modern service industry has integrated deeply with advanced manufacturing, with significant growth in sectors like information technology and business services, achieving annual growth rates of 13% and 13.3% respectively from 2020 to 2024 [20][21]. - The production service sector is increasingly supporting the modernization of the manufacturing industry, with a 15.3% share of intermediate inputs in manufacturing in 2023 [20]. Modern Infrastructure Development - The modernization of infrastructure has accelerated, with a comprehensive transportation network exceeding 6 million kilometers and advancements in communication infrastructure [26][27]. - Future efforts will focus on optimizing the infrastructure structure, enhancing connectivity, and ensuring safety and efficiency in development [27][28].