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中国稀土的前世今生:2025年Q3营收24.94亿低于行业均值,净利润1.95亿不敌头部企业

Core Viewpoint - China Rare Earth is a specialized listed platform under China Rare Earth Group, focusing on rare earth smelting separation and technology R&D, with significant resource and technological advantages in the industry [1] Group 1: Business Performance - In Q3 2025, China Rare Earth achieved revenue of 2.494 billion yuan, ranking 4th in the industry, significantly lower than the top player Northern Rare Earth at 30.292 billion yuan and the second player Shenghe Resources at 10.456 billion yuan [2] - The revenue composition includes rare earth oxides at 1.191 billion yuan (63.51%), rare earth metals and alloys at 674 million yuan (35.95%), and other services at 6.61 million yuan (0.35%) [2] - The net profit for the same period was 195 million yuan, ranking 3rd in the industry, again lower than Northern Rare Earth at 2.107 billion yuan and Shenghe Resources at 822 million yuan [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, the asset-liability ratio for China Rare Earth was 14.04%, up from 9.02% year-on-year, which is significantly lower than the industry average of 34.32%, indicating strong debt repayment capability [3] - The gross profit margin for the same period was 14.21%, an increase from 11.14% year-on-year, surpassing the industry average of 10.15%, reflecting improved profitability [3] Group 3: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders decreased by 5.61% to 217,100, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder increased by 5.94% to 4,889.09 [5] - Notable changes among the top ten circulating shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited increasing its holdings by 9.4669 million shares, while the Southern CSI 500 ETF reduced its holdings by 270,300 shares [5] Group 4: Management and Corporate Structure - The chairman, Guo Liangjin, has a background in various roles within China Railway and currently serves as the chief accountant of China Rare Earth Group [4] - The general manager, Mei Yi, has extensive experience in the rare earth sector and currently holds a leadership position within the company [4] Group 5: Market Outlook - Analysts from Bohai Securities highlight that China Rare Earth is a specialized platform with significant improvements in H1 2025, including new ion-type rare earth mines and successful operation of new smelting separation projects [5] - Tianfeng Securities emphasizes the company's core position within China Rare Earth Group, with advantages in resource endowment and industry status, projecting net profits of 410 million, 634 million, and 904 million yuan for 2025-2027 [6]