Booking Holdings Q3 Earnings Beat Estimates, Revenues Rise Y/Y

Core Insights - Booking Holdings (BKNG) reported Q3 2025 earnings of $99.5 per share, exceeding Zacks Consensus Estimate by 3.6% and reflecting an 18.6% year-over-year increase [1] - Revenues reached $9.01 billion, surpassing Zacks Consensus Estimate by 3.12%, marking a 12.7% year-over-year growth and approximately 8% on a constant currency basis [1] - The growth in revenues exceeded the high end of company guidance by 4 percentage points, aligning with strong performance in gross bookings [1] Revenue Breakdown - Revenues as a percentage of gross bookings were 18.1%, down about 30 basis points year over year, mainly due to a higher mix of flight bookings and increased merchandising contra-revenues [2] - Merchant revenues were $6.13 billion (68.1% of total revenues), up 23.3% year over year, while agency revenues were $2.57 billion (28.5% of total revenues), down 6.7% year over year [4] - Advertising & Other revenues were $308 million (3.4% of total revenues), reflecting a 14.5% year-over-year increase [4] Growth Drivers - BKNG's growth was supported by its Connected Trip vision, enhanced loyalty programs, expanded AI-driven features, and increased direct bookings [3] - Room nights totaled 323 million, up 8.2% year over year, driven by robust demand across major regions, particularly in the United States [5] - Alternative accommodations listings rose to over 8.6 million, up about 10% year over year, with double-digit room night growth [6] Operating Results - Adjusted EBITDA increased 15% year over year to approximately $4.2 billion, exceeding the high end of guidance by 6 percentage points, with an adjusted EBITDA margin expanding 110 basis points to 47% [13] - Marketing expenses rose 8.8% year over year, with marketing expense as a percentage of gross bookings at 4.7%, slightly lower than the previous year [8][9] - Adjusted fixed operating expenses increased 10% year over year, influenced by higher cloud costs and personnel expenses rising by 9% [12] Financial Position - As of September 30, 2025, cash and investments totaled $17.2 billion, down from $18.2 billion, primarily due to a reduction in Deferred Merchant Bookings [14] - Total debt decreased to $17 billion from $18.47 billion [14] - Free cash flow was reported at $1.4 billion, compared to $3.1 billion in the previous quarter [14] Future Guidance - For Q4 2025, room night growth is expected between 4% and 6%, with gross bookings projected to grow 11-13% [15] - Full year 2025 anticipates room night growth of around 7%, with revenue growth of approximately 12% and adjusted EBITDA rising between 17% and 18% [16]