“十五五”规划建议里的历史机遇是指什么？

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes seizing historical opportunities presented by a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, focusing on strategic emerging industries and the integration of artificial intelligence into various sectors [1][3]. Group 1: Strategic Emerging Industries - Key sectors identified include new energy, new materials, aerospace, low-altitude economy, quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion, brain-computer interfaces, embodied intelligence, and sixth-generation mobile communication, which represent trillion-level markets [1]. - The plan aims to create a new high-tech industry equivalent to rebuilding China's technological foundation over the next decade, with a strong emphasis on innovation [1]. Group 2: Artificial Intelligence Integration - The "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes using "Artificial Intelligence+" to lead a paradigm shift in scientific research and to capture the high ground in AI industry applications [1][3]. - Two critical milestones are set: by 2027, the penetration rate of new intelligent terminals and agents will exceed 70%, and by 2030, it will surpass 90% [3]. Group 3: Employment and Lifestyle Changes - The integration of AI will create numerous new job opportunities centered around computing power, algorithms, and data, leading to new work forms such as "human-machine collaboration" [5]. - The concept of "one-person companies" may emerge, reducing internal competition while increasing overall performance [5]. - AI will transform daily life, making intelligent terminals commonplace in households, providing seamless living experiences through integrated services [5][7]. Group 4: Education and Talent Structure - The demand for education tailored to "Artificial Intelligence+" will likely surge, prompting a nationwide push to expand quality undergraduate education to meet these needs [7]. - The integration of AI into work, study, and life is seen as a historical opportunity that the "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to capitalize on, heralding a future dominated by intelligent solutions [7].