Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party emphasizes stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations to maintain the economic foundation, while also focusing on livelihood security and multi-channel potential exploration [1] Employment Policies and Achievements - In the first nine months, 10.57 million new urban jobs were created, achieving 88% of the annual target, with a September urban unemployment rate of 5.2%, down by 0.1 percentage points from the previous month [2] - Employment support policies have significantly reduced costs for enterprises, with a total of 138.4 billion yuan saved from reduced unemployment insurance rates, 19.6 billion yuan in wage subsidies, and 16.6 billion yuan for training and employment promotion [2] - The government has implemented a one-time expansion subsidy policy, benefiting 140,000 enterprises with 900 million yuan, supporting 600,000 college graduates and youth [2] Targeted Employment Strategies - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has launched initiatives for youth employment, including job training camps and the recruitment of one million internship positions [3] - The "Three Supports and One Assistance" program for college graduates has recruited 42,500 personnel, exceeding the central government's target by 8,000 [3] - Support services for migrant workers and unemployed individuals have been enhanced, providing comprehensive employment services [3] Social Security Developments - As of September, the number of participants in basic pension, unemployment, and work injury insurance reached 1.074 billion, 248 million, and 304 million respectively, with total social insurance fund income of 6.69 trillion yuan and expenditure of 6.04 trillion yuan [4] - The pilot program for occupational injury insurance has enrolled over 22 million people, effectively providing protection against occupational injuries [4] Pension and Benefits Adjustments - Adjustments to pensions for enterprise and government retirees have been completed, benefiting approximately 150 million retirees, with a minimum increase of 20 yuan in the basic pension for urban and rural residents [5] - The social security card system has expanded, with 1.39 billion cardholders, covering 98.9% of the population, and facilitating various social security services [5][6] National Occupational Standards - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, 328 national occupational standards have been issued, including 51 new standards this year, aimed at enhancing vocational training and labor development [7][8] - The new standards address the rapid development of new occupations and the urgent need for talent in key sectors, including advanced manufacturing and digital economy [8]
1—9月全国城镇新增就业1057万人 抓好民生保障 稳岗促就业（民生一线）
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-10-30 22:29