@所有人，请查收！梳理·新版《家用防灾应急包》这几个“新”↓

Core Viewpoint - The new national standard for household disaster emergency kits will be implemented on November 1, addressing modern needs and categorizing kits into basic and expanded types for different family requirements [1][2]. Group 1: New Standard Features - The new standard clearly distinguishes between basic and expanded emergency kits, providing tailored disaster solutions for households [2]. - It suggests that manufacturers incorporate smart features into emergency kits, such as location tracking, alarms, and environmental monitoring, to enhance practicality [3]. Group 2: Basic Emergency Kit Composition - The basic emergency kit includes four categories: emergency supplies, emergency tools, auxiliary supplies, and first aid supplies [6]. - Essential items in the basic kit comprise a multifunctional flashlight with broadcasting and self-generating capabilities, a whistle for signaling, a thermometer, and a compass [6]. - Additional items include a first aid blanket, escape rope, multifunctional hammer for breaking, windproof and moisture-proof matches, and specialized food items [8][10]. Group 3: Food and First Aid Supplies - The food items in the basic kit include long-lasting drinking water with a shelf life of up to three years and energy-dense compressed biscuits sufficient for one person's daily energy needs [10]. - The first aid kit contains common supplies such as adhesive bandages, iodine, thermometer, bandages, and cotton swabs [10]. Group 4: Expanded Emergency Kit Features - The expanded emergency kits include additional items tailored to specific disaster scenarios, while retaining the basic kit's configuration [12]. - For fire emergencies, the expanded kit features a fire blanket, a filter-type self-rescue breathing apparatus, and a fire extinguisher [14]. - The flood disaster kit includes a floating escape rope, a split raincoat, and long-lasting candles, while the earthquake kit contains a flame-retardant helmet and a foldable multifunctional shovel [14].