东兴证券：适度超前建设新型基础设施 商业航天将加速发展

Core Insights - The report from Dongxing Securities emphasizes the acceleration of China's aerospace industry and the development of satellite internet as key components of the modern industrial system outlined in the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][2] Group 1: Satellite Internet Development - As of October 2025, China Star Network has launched a total of 93 satellites this year, including experimental satellites [2] - The successful first flights of the Zhuque-3 and Tianlong-3 rockets are expected to establish them as the main launch vehicles for domestic satellite internet, leading to significant advancements in 2026 [2][1] Group 2: Infrastructure and Market Expansion - The transition from large-scale investment to efficient development in communication and computing networks indicates a shift in national infrastructure strategy, with ongoing expansion in related markets such as base station equipment and data centers [3][4] - By mid-2025, the number of 5G base stations in China reached 4.549 million, with a net increase of 298,000 from the previous year, although the growth rate has slowed compared to the previous year [4] Group 3: Quantum Technology and 6G Development - The report highlights the early-stage development of quantum technology and 6G as new economic growth points, with a focus on creating a high-tech industrial ecosystem [5][6] - The global 6G development timeline includes the start of technical standardization in 2025, with the first standards expected to be frozen by 2029 and commercial deployment by 2030 [7]