学习笔记｜加大保障和改善民生力度，推进共同富裕

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has approved the "Suggestions for Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," emphasizing the importance of improving people's livelihoods and achieving common prosperity as the foundation of modernization [2]. Employment and Economic Development - The plan prioritizes high-quality and sufficient employment, advocating for an employment-first strategy and the establishment of a supportive employment promotion mechanism [2]. - It aims to enhance collaboration between industry and employment, fostering new job roles and supporting enterprises in maintaining and expanding jobs [3]. Income Distribution and Social Equity - The plan calls for improvements in the income distribution system, emphasizing labor-based distribution and increasing the proportion of residents' income in national income distribution [4]. - It seeks to enhance the income of low-income groups and expand the middle-income population, promoting a more equitable distribution structure [4]. Social Security and Welfare - The plan proposes the establishment of a comprehensive social security system, including national coordination of basic pension insurance and the development of a multi-tiered pension system [5]. - It aims to improve medical insurance coverage and expand unemployment and work injury insurance, ensuring broader protection for various employment forms [5]. Consumer Confidence and Domestic Demand - The enhancement of the social security system is expected to boost consumer confidence and expand domestic demand, contributing to the creation of an olive-shaped society [6]. - The plan outlines specific policy directions in education, housing, healthcare, and public services, indicating a commitment to improving living standards during the 15th Five-Year Plan period [6].