中国拓展绿色贸易填补全球“绿色缺口”，多部门详解实施方案

Core Viewpoint - The development of green trade is a crucial measure for optimizing trade and accelerating the construction of a strong trading nation, as outlined in the "Implementation Opinions" released by the Ministry of Commerce on October 30 [1][2]. Group 1: Green Trade Development - The Ministry of Commerce aims to enrich the global supply of green low-carbon products and services, filling the "green gap" and injecting more "green positive energy" into global climate governance [2]. - Green trade will promote trade optimization through a "dual drive" approach, focusing on exporting green products and technologies while pushing for innovation in production methods via green standards and supply chain management [2][3]. - The global market for electric vehicles, solar energy, and wind energy is projected to reach $2.1 trillion by 2030, five times its current size, indicating a significant market opportunity for green products [2]. Group 2: Performance of Green Products - China's exports of green low-carbon products have shown remarkable growth, with wind turbine components increasing by over 30% in the first three quarters of this year, and photovoltaic products exceeding 200 billion yuan in export value for four consecutive years [2][3]. - The export volume of electric vehicles surpassed 2 million units last year, with strong growth in green transportation tools such as electric motorcycles and bicycles [2]. Group 3: Policy and Structural Support - The "Implementation Opinions" propose measures covering the entire foreign trade supply chain, encouraging the use of recycled materials and eco-friendly packaging to minimize resource waste and environmental pollution [4][5]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has created 451 green design enterprises and developed over 40,000 green products, with green factories accounting for over 20% of total output [3][4]. Group 4: International Cooperation - China has received positive responses from over 50 economies regarding the "International Economic and Trade Cooperation Framework Initiative for Digital Economy and Green Development," promoting green trade on a global scale [6]. - The upgraded China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 agreement includes green economy initiatives, marking a significant step in regional cooperation for sustainable development [6][7]. - Eight priority cooperation areas have been established, including green trade, investment, and sustainable finance, to support the development of a green economy in the region [7].