热词里的"十五五"丨加大保障和改善民生力度，重点解决这些急难愁盼--经济·科技--人民网

Core Viewpoint - The core objective of China's modernization is to fulfill the people's aspirations for a better life, as outlined in the recently released "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [1]. Group 1: Income and Employment - Implementation of a plan to increase urban and rural residents' income, effectively raising the income of low-income groups, steadily expanding the middle-income group, reasonably adjusting excessively high incomes, and eliminating illegal income to promote an olive-shaped distribution pattern [3]. - Gradual implementation of policies to optimize age restrictions in employment and social security, including a gradual increase in the statutory retirement age, actively developing elderly human resources, and promoting the silver economy [18]. Group 2: Education and Health - Steadily expanding the scope of free education and exploring the extension of compulsory education duration [5][6]. - Implementation of a strong foundation project in healthcare, optimizing the functional positioning and layout of medical institutions, and advancing the digitalization of public health [12][13]. Group 3: Housing and Social Security - Construction of safe, comfortable, green, and smart housing, along with the implementation of housing quality improvement projects and property service quality enhancement actions [10]. - Establishment of a comprehensive occupational injury protection system, expanding the coverage of unemployment and work injury insurance [8]. Group 4: Family and Community Services - Improvement of the maternity insurance system, implementation of maternity leave policies, and execution of early pregnancy care actions and plans to enhance the prevention of birth defects [15][16]. - Strengthening the overall planning of basic public service supply in county areas and improving the long-term investment guarantee mechanism [20][21].