飓风“梅利莎”预计将在牙买加触发1.5亿美元巨灾债券赔付

Core Insights - The hurricane "Melissa" is expected to trigger a full payout of $150 million from catastrophe bonds in Jamaica [1][3] Group 1: Catastrophe Bonds - The catastrophe bonds were issued by Aon, a global management consulting and insurance brokerage firm, to provide Jamaica with quick access to reconstruction funds after natural disasters [3] - The full payout condition is met when the storm's central pressure is below 900 hPa; preliminary data shows "Melissa" made landfall in Jamaica with a central pressure of 892 hPa [3] - Aon stated that the payout is under review and is expected to be completed within 2 to 3 weeks, with funds potentially disbursed within a month [3] Group 2: Market Trends - Catastrophe bonds have emerged as a new investment category to address increasingly frequent and destructive natural disasters [5] - In 2023, catastrophe bonds achieved the highest investment return among all alternative investments, with a significant increase in issuance speed [5] - Since the end of 2022, the global catastrophe bond market has grown by over 50%, approaching a total size of $55 billion [5]