国金证券：“十五五”规划建议下的投资线索

Group 1 - The core idea of the article is that the "Suggestions on Formulating the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" serves as the top-level basis for the National Development and Reform Commission's compilation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" outline, emphasizing high-quality development and technological self-reliance as key themes [1][2] - The document highlights the importance of expanding domestic demand, particularly through increasing household consumption, as a crucial strategy for economic growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3][4] - The emphasis on high-quality development includes accelerating technological self-reliance and developing new productive forces, which are seen as core themes for the 14th Five-Year Plan [4] Group 2 - The report discusses the impact of the 14th Five-Year Plan on long-term interest rates, noting that the manufacturing sector's proportion is positively correlated with the long-term interest rate level [5] - It also indicates that the development of the technology sector is crucial for maintaining economic growth, with a focus on increasing the share of high-tech exports [6] - The document outlines growth targets for 2035, suggesting that per capita GDP should reach the level of middle-income countries, with an average nominal growth rate of around 5% during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [7] Group 3 - The impact of the 14th Five-Year Plan on the bond market is expected to be positive in the short term, but there are concerns about increasing fundamental headwinds and seasonal upward pressure on funding prices [8] - In the machinery sector, the plan aims to promote future industries such as quantum technology and nuclear fusion, which are expected to receive policy support [9] - The energy sector will focus on achieving green transformation in line with carbon neutrality goals, with specific measures outlined for reducing carbon emissions and developing renewable energy [9] Group 4 - The computer industry is expected to benefit from the emphasis on technological self-reliance, with a focus on AI and domestic substitution trends [10] - The real estate sector is set to undergo a transformation towards high-quality development, with a focus on urban renewal and improving living conditions, which is expected to benefit companies involved in these areas [10]