俄罗斯石油出口降至三年来最低水平！匈牙利经济陷入停滞

Core Insights - Ukraine's military actions and international sanctions against Russia are severely damaging Russia's energy system [1] - Russia's oil exports have dropped to a three-year low, with maritime crude oil shipments averaging 1.89 million barrels per day as of October 26, marking the lowest level since the onset of the Ukraine war [3] - Some countries, including India, are seeking alternative oil sources, while pro-Russian countries like Hungary and Slovakia face difficult choices regarding their energy dependence on Russia [5] Group 1 - Russia's energy revenue has significantly decreased, directly impacting military funding and resources [3] - Hungary's economy has stagnated in Q3, putting pressure on Prime Minister Orban ahead of upcoming elections, with current polls showing him trailing behind opposition candidate Peter Marki-Zay [6] - Orban has denied responsibility for the economic stagnation, attributing it to external factors, including a recent fire at the MOL refinery, which is controlled by a Russian company [6] Group 2 - Hungary's long-term reliance on EU financial support has been challenged by its stance in the Ukraine war, leading to increased pressure from the EU and restricted funding [6] - The potential loss of Orban in the upcoming elections could lead to significant changes in Hungary's foreign policy, especially with the opposition openly supporting Ukraine [6] - The deployment of F-35 fighter jets by the Netherlands and Norway for NATO joint missions signifies a new phase of military cooperation among NATO members, a direct consequence of the Ukraine war [8]