晚报 | 11月3日主题前瞻

Nuclear Fuel - The Chinese Academy of Sciences confirmed the successful conversion of thorium-uranium nuclear fuel in a 2 MW liquid thorium salt experimental reactor, making it the only operational thorium fuel reactor globally [1] - The goal is to establish a 100 MW thorium-based molten salt reactor demonstration project by 2035, enhancing technology upgrades and engineering applications [1] - The safety features of thorium molten salt reactors are highlighted, as they operate at normal pressure, eliminating high-pressure explosion risks [1] Humanoid Robots - The "Kua Fu" humanoid robot independently completed a torch relay at the 15th National Games, marking the first time a humanoid robot has participated in such an event [2] - The global humanoid robot market is projected to grow from approximately 6.34 billion yuan in 2025 to 64.22 billion yuan by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate of 58.90% [2] Artificial Intelligence - NVIDIA has partnered with South Korean entities to provide over 260,000 AI chips to kickstart AI projects in Korea, aiming to accelerate digital transformation across various industries [3] - NVIDIA anticipates that the total shipment of Blackwell and Rubin GPUs will reach 20 million units by the end of 2026, generating $500 billion in sales [3] Intelligent Devices - Huawei's Mate 80 series is set to revolutionize mobile interaction by allowing users to complete tasks with voice commands, moving towards a more assistant-like role for smartphones [4] - The evolution of AI in smartphones is shifting from isolated functionalities to system-level intelligent collaboration, enhancing user experience [4] Smart Cities - The National Development and Reform Commission has issued a plan to advance smart city development, aiming for significant progress in data-driven urban economic and social development by the end of 2027 [5] - The plan includes establishing over 50 fully digital transformation cities and creating a new governance system for large cities by 2035 [5]