21对话｜张亚勤院士：物联网是新一轮人工智能发展的基础底座

Core Insights - The relationship between the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) is evolving from a one-way empowerment to a two-way empowerment, creating a complete intelligent entity that enables a new era of interconnectedness [2][4] - IoT serves as the foundational base for the next wave of AI development, with the term AIoT accurately describing the integration of AI and IoT [4][5] Group 1: Importance of IoT in AI Development - IoT is crucial for the rapid advancement of AI, supported by three foundational bases: information, physical, and biological [4] - The development of large model technologies has highlighted the importance of IoT in areas such as robotics, autonomous driving, and connected vehicles [5][6] Group 2: Balancing Certainty and Probability - IoT seeks certainty in the physical world, while AI operates on probabilistic models that may lead to inaccuracies; a balance is necessary [8] - The integration of probabilistic models with established models and databases is essential for achieving accuracy in critical areas [8] Group 3: Recommendations for AIoT Integration - Wuxi has been a pioneer in IoT development since 2009 and should leverage the latest AI technologies, including edge computing, to enhance efficiency and reduce latency [9] - The potential for "Artificial Intelligence+" is significantly larger than the core aspects of AI, emphasizing the importance of application in driving growth [10]