从庆州到深圳：APEC共倡“开放创新” 亚太多边合作接力前行

Core Points - The APEC summit held in Gyeongju, South Korea, from October 31 to November 1, 2025, focused on "Building a Sustainable Future: Connectivity, Innovation, Prosperity" with three priorities: enhancing connectivity, promoting innovation, and achieving inclusive growth and prosperity [1][2][4] - The summit emphasized the importance of multilateral cooperation in the face of rising unilateralism and protectionism, reaffirming the commitment to open regionalism and the need for collaboration to counter global economic challenges [2][4][9] - The outcomes included the Gyeongju Declaration, the APEC Artificial Intelligence Initiative, and the APEC Framework for Addressing Demographic Changes, highlighting the focus on free trade, digital economy, and new growth areas such as cultural and creative industries [8][9][10] Group 1: APEC Summit Outcomes - The Gyeongju Declaration emphasizes advancing the Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific (FTAAP) agenda and promoting regional economic integration through market-oriented approaches [8][9] - The summit introduced significant new topics, including a shared vision for artificial intelligence and the recognition of cultural and creative industries as new growth drivers [8][9] - The meeting underscored the need for cooperation in addressing demographic challenges such as low birth rates and aging populations among member economies [8][9] Group 2: China's Role and Future APEC Meetings - China will host the next APEC summit in Shenzhen in 2026, symbolizing its commitment to deepening reforms and expanding high-level openness [3][12][14] - Shenzhen's selection as the host city reflects its status as a hub for innovation and technology, showcasing China's achievements in digital economy and its role in global economic governance [3][14][15] - The upcoming summit is expected to further promote trade and investment liberalization, enhance regional cooperation, and solidify China's influence in shaping future economic rules [13][14][15]