2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao·2025-11-04 01:51Core Viewpoint - The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and wireless communication is accelerating the evolution of next-generation network technologies, particularly with the collaboration between NVIDIA and Nokia to launch the NVIDIA ARC platform aimed at 6G [1] Group 1: AI and 6G Development - NVIDIA and Nokia's partnership focuses on creating an AI-native wireless communication system that leverages NVIDIA's GPU capabilities and Nokia's expertise in wireless communication [1] - The AI-RAN system is expected to revolutionize network performance and efficiency for mobile operators, enhancing existing AI applications while paving the way for future 6G services [1][2] - The concept of "AI Native" is central to 6G, transforming networks from mere connectivity providers to intelligent infrastructures capable of decision-making [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements and Challenges - 6G is anticipated to surpass 5G in transformative potential, with applications extending from consumer-level "Internet of Everything" to "Intelligent Internet of Everything" that deeply impacts the physical world [3] - Key revolutionary features of 6G include the integration of sensing, computing, and communication, enabling applications like vehicle-road collaboration and environmental monitoring [3] - Significant challenges remain, including breakthroughs in core technologies such as terahertz communication and the need for substantial capital investment for network construction [3][4] Group 3: Global Competition and Standardization - The collaboration between NVIDIA and Nokia is seen as a strategic move to secure a position in the upcoming 6G standardization process, with the EU and Japan also focusing on their respective 6G initiatives [4] - China is leveraging its 5G advancements and market size to gain a competitive edge in the global 6G landscape, with the IMT-2030 (6G) promotion group actively driving research and development [4][5] - The establishment of a global consensus on frequency bands for 6G is crucial to avoid increased complexity and costs in the industry [5] Group 4: Industry Initiatives and Future Outlook - Major Chinese telecom operators are actively participating in 6G development, with China Mobile proposing a comprehensive network architecture that emphasizes service-oriented capabilities [6] - Huawei is investing heavily in 6G research, envisioning a network that integrates terrestrial and satellite communications for seamless global connectivity [6] - The global race for 6G is set to define the communication technology landscape for the next decade and significantly influence the future of the digital society [6]