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金价闪崩真相曝光!财政部一夜取消20年税惠,中小商家已悄然离场
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-11-04 06:08

Core Viewpoint - The recent tax policy change in China has led to a significant drop in gold prices, with spot gold falling to $3963 per ounce, a decrease of nearly $40 in a single day, breaching the psychological threshold of $4000 [1] Tax Policy Changes - The new tax policy, effective from November 1, 2023, eliminates the long-standing VAT deduction for gold, categorizing gold transactions into investment and non-investment uses, which will be managed differently [1][3] - Investment gold transactions will face immediate VAT collection without the ability to deduct input tax upon resale, while non-investment gold buyers can deduct 6% of the invoice amount as input tax [3][4] Market Reactions - Following the announcement, market sentiment soured, with Hong Kong gold stocks dropping over 8% and some small retailers removing investment gold products from sale [3] - The shift in consumer cost structure means that buyers of investment gold may incur an additional 3% to 5% in costs due to the removal of tax benefits [4] Price Disparities and Market Dynamics - A new phenomenon of widening price gaps between on-exchange and off-exchange gold has emerged, as off-exchange gold is subject to a full 13% VAT, leading to lower buyback prices and higher sales prices [6] - Smaller retailers, lacking the channel advantages of larger entities, face increased pressure on profit margins, prompting a shift towards high-value products or personalized services [6] Industry Consolidation - The policy has initiated a trend of consolidation within the industry, with stronger players seeking partnerships with exchange members to share tax benefits, while traditional gold shops may exit the investment gold market [6] Global Context - The policy adjustment aligns with global trends, as central banks have increased gold holdings significantly, and the U.S. monetary policy fluctuations have added uncertainty to gold prices [7] - Compared to the U.S. market, where investment gold is taxed at a higher rate, China's new policy still maintains a lower overall tax burden for on-exchange transactions, enhancing their attractiveness [9] Investor Behavior - Ordinary investors face challenges in choosing channels for gold purchases, as costs rise in non-exchange avenues, while gold ETFs and paper gold products emerge as alternative investment options [9] - The recent fluctuations in gold ETF holdings indicate a shift of funds from physical gold to these financial products, although they carry liquidity risks in extreme market conditions [9] Long-term Outlook - Despite the policy changes, the fundamental attributes of gold as a safe-haven asset remain intact, with analysts predicting potential price increases in the coming year [11] - The tax reform is viewed as a measure to cool speculative activities in the gold market, while also potentially laying the groundwork for a strategic reserve of gold [11]