《华尔街日报》酸评：中国正用我们的武器打败我们，中国是最大赢家？

Core Insights - The Federal Reserve's decision to cut interest rates by 25 basis points amid a $38 trillion debt crisis indicates a significant shift in U.S. monetary policy, contrasting with China's successful issuance of $4 billion in sovereign bonds that attracted $40 billion in global capital [1][3][5] Group 1: U.S. Economic Challenges - The U.S. is facing a systemic crisis with a projected debt-to-GDP ratio of 133% by 2025, the highest since World War II, while the Federal Reserve struggles between raising and lowering interest rates [7][11] - The Fed's attempts to create dollar scarcity through quantitative tightening have backfired, as global liquidity remains stable due to China's actions [15][35] Group 2: China's Strategic Moves - China's issuance of sovereign bonds is not merely a financial maneuver but a strategic play to challenge U.S. dollar dominance, effectively positioning itself as a more reliable source of liquidity for countries in need [5][17][22] - The successful $4 billion bond issuance in Hong Kong reflects China's ability to attract international capital, showcasing its financial stability and credibility [20][46] Group 3: Global Capital Flows - There is a noticeable shift in global capital flows towards China, with significant foreign investment in Chinese assets, driven by favorable valuations and stable policies [28][30] - Countries like Argentina and Turkey are increasingly looking to China for financial support, indicating a growing reliance on Chinese financial mechanisms over traditional U.S. dollar-based systems [19][32] Group 4: Future Implications - If China continues to normalize the issuance of dollar-denominated sovereign bonds, it could reshape global dollar liquidity and reduce the Federal Reserve's control over global interest rates [35][42] - The evolving financial landscape suggests a transition towards a more multipolar and equitable global financial order, with China leading through cooperation rather than coercion [38][48]