国金证券：底部拐点纷纷确认，电新再迎景气上行

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the photovoltaic energy storage sector is experiencing a narrowing of losses in Q3 due to anti-involution measures, with some segments turning profitable. The newly installed capacity in September reached 9.7 GW, showing a month-on-month increase, and a slight tailwind is expected in Q4. The performance of Sungrow exceeded expectations, boosting energy storage, while the data center's storage upgrades are enhancing both volume and profit [1] - In the hydrogen energy sector, Bloom achieved profitability in Q3, with a double-digit decrease in SOFC costs and potential orders from data centers, leading to continuous profit margin improvements. Green hydrogen, ammonia, and fuel cells are included as new growth drivers in the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - In the power grid sector, the 14th Five-Year Plan emphasizes optimizing energy channels and accelerating the construction of smart/micro grids, with a long-term positive outlook for ultra-high voltage and intelligent systems. Haixing reported a 30% increase in net profit in Q3, exceeding expectations, driven by overseas expansion and high growth in data centers. The sector's Q3 revenue reached 93.6 billion, with a net profit of 8.2 billion, reflecting year-on-year growth of 10% and 15% respectively [1]