《多哈政治宣言》通过，呼吁推进社会包容与公平发展

Core Points - The second World Social Development Summit held in Doha on November 4 adopted the Doha Political Declaration, emphasizing the need for countries to work together to address poverty, expand social security, improve job quality, eliminate discrimination, and uphold human rights [1][3] - The declaration reaffirms commitments to the 1995 Copenhagen Declaration and the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, focusing on three interlinked areas: reducing poverty, enhancing employment opportunities and dignity, and promoting broader social inclusion [3][4] - The summit attracted over 14,000 participants, including more than 40 heads of state and government, over 170 ministerial officials, youth representatives, international organization leaders, and experts [3] Financing and Climate Action - The declaration calls for accelerated responses to the climate crisis and emphasizes the importance of the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities" outlined in the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Paris Agreement, and the Rio Declaration [3] - Participants support the Addis Ababa Action Agenda as a key foundation for financing and advocate for more representative multilateral institutions [3] - A regular review mechanism will be established to assess progress over the next five years [3] Social Justice and Inequality - UN General Assembly President Annalena Baerbock highlighted the necessity of ensuring that global social development processes do not leave any groups behind, despite improvements in global employment and reductions in extreme poverty over the past decades [4] - Structural issues cannot be resolved solely through economic growth, as climate pressures, demographic challenges, and conflicts exacerbate vulnerabilities [4] - A call for comprehensive cross-sectoral policies to address interconnected issues such as hunger, health, education, gender equality, and climate resilience was made, with sustainable development goals serving as an overarching framework [4]