净利润超6000万，科创板IPO终止！

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has terminated the review of Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.'s IPO application due to the withdrawal of the application by the company and its sponsor, Industrial Securities [1] Company Overview - Fujian Haichuang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. applied for an IPO on May 5, 2023, seeking to raise 760 million yuan [2] - The company specializes in laser optical components and modules, serving various laser application systems [2] - It has established four main business segments: LiDAR, industrial lasers, optical communications, and biomedical applications [2] Business Segments LiDAR Business - The company has developed key technologies for automotive-grade LiDAR components, including a 1.5µm fiber laser LiDAR source module and a 905nm LiDAR receiver module [3] - It has partnerships with notable companies like Luminar and Innoviz, positioning itself as a major supplier in the global automotive LiDAR market [3] Industrial Laser Business - The company collaborates with leading laser manufacturers and has a significant market share in niche segments [4] - It is a primary supplier of various laser components to major clients, enhancing its competitive position [4] Optical Communications Business - The company utilizes advanced polishing and optical film design technologies to produce high-quality optical components for communication [4] - It has established relationships with well-known clients in the optical communications sector [4] Biomedical Applications - The company has developed high-quality endoscopic lenses and solid-state photomultiplier detectors, contributing to the localization of high-end medical devices in China [5] - It has secured contracts with prominent medical device manufacturers [5] Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of 606 million yuan, 833 million yuan, and 661 million yuan for 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively [7] - The net profit attributable to the parent company was 56.01 million yuan, 114 million yuan, and 62.21 million yuan for the same years [7] Risks and Challenges Revenue Decline - The company experienced a decline in revenue and net profit in 2024, primarily due to underperformance in the LiDAR business and price reductions in key products [9] - The concentration of sales among a few major clients poses a risk to revenue stability [10] Customer Concentration - The top five customers accounted for 63.78%, 63.62%, and 56.15% of total revenue in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, indicating high customer concentration risk [10][11] Margin Pressure - The gross margin for the main business has shown a downward trend, influenced by price reductions and increased competition [14][15] - The LiDAR and industrial laser segments are particularly affected by pricing pressures [16] Accounts Receivable and Inventory Risks - The company faces risks related to accounts receivable and inventory valuation, with significant balances reported in recent years [17][18]