突发特讯！欧盟高官：向中方提交了2000分稀土申请，刚过了一半，引发国际关注

Group 1 - The core issue revolves around the EU's urgent need to secure its position in the global supply chain for rare earth materials, especially in light of recent US-China negotiations that paused restrictions on these resources [1][3][4] - The EU's dependency on China for rare earths is alarmingly high, with nearly 98% reliance, making any supply disruptions a significant concern for its manufacturing sectors [4][6] - The establishment of a "special channel" for EU companies to gain priority access to rare earth resources is a strategic move to prevent being sidelined by the US [6][14] Group 2 - The EU's anxiety reflects its historical struggle for strategic autonomy, often lagging in response to major geopolitical events between the US and China [9][12] - Internal divisions among EU member states complicate its negotiating position, with differing approaches to China affecting overall strategy [11][12] - The EU's dual strategy aims to maintain trade relations with China while simultaneously developing local resources and diversifying supply chains, as evidenced by recent initiatives in Estonia [15][17] Group 3 - The EU is pushing forward with the "Critical Raw Materials Act" to reduce dependency on single countries, indicating a long-term strategy to secure its resource needs [17] - China's response to the EU's request for a special channel shows a willingness to cooperate while maintaining its regulatory framework, highlighting a pragmatic approach to international trade [17] - The ongoing competition for rare earth resources is emblematic of broader global supply chain dynamics and geopolitical tensions, with both the EU and China seeking to balance their interests [17]