Bank of America survey highlights growing divide between lower income and wealthier Americans

Economic Discontent and Wage Growth - The election of Democratic socialist Zoran Mambdan Mamani in New York City reflects significant voter discontent with the current economic climate, highlighted by a high voter turnout [1] - Bank of America reported that wages for higher-income Americans increased by 3.7% in October, while middle-income wages rose by 2%, and lower-income wages only increased by 1%, marking the largest recorded gap [2][3] - The New York Fed's report indicated rising serious delinquency rates among younger demographics, further emphasizing economic strain [3] Consumer Sentiment and Spending Patterns - Lower-income Americans are experiencing a more rapid increase in prices compared to wealthier individuals, leading to greater pessimism about wage growth in the coming year [4] - Individuals earning $30,000 or less have become significantly more pessimistic about the economic outlook compared to those earning over $100,000, as evidenced by decreased visits to McDonald's from lower-income customers [5] Monetary Policy and Its Impact - The Federal Reserve's monetary policy, while a blunt instrument, may provide some relief to lower-income individuals, particularly those with credit card debt or first-time home buyers, although it may inadvertently raise housing prices [6][7] - Tariffs disproportionately affect lower-income Americans, who spend a larger share of their income on consumable goods, resulting in a higher percentage of their income being spent on tariffs compared to wealthier Americans [8]