突破智算设施瓶颈，全球首个单机柜级640卡超节点亮相

Core Insights - The 2025 World Internet Conference in Wuzhen showcased the world's first single-cabinet 640-card super node, scaleX640, developed by Inspur, marking a significant advancement in China's computing power infrastructure for AI [1][2] - The super node represents an innovative technology in the AI computing era, integrating thousands of computing cards into a high-efficiency supercomputing unit, addressing the gap between "technically feasible" and "commercially viable" solutions [1] - The design incorporates a tightly coupled system for computing, storage, networking, power, and cooling, utilizing advanced technologies such as ultra-high-density blades and immersion phase change cooling [1] Technical Specifications - The scaleX640 super node features a "one-to-two" high-density architecture, achieving ultra-high-speed bus interconnection within a single cabinet and enabling the formation of thousand-card computing units [2] - Performance improvements of 30% to 40% are noted in training and inference scenarios for trillion-parameter models compared to traditional solutions, with a 20-fold increase in computing density per cabinet [2] - The system supports the expansion of ultra-large-scale clusters with 100,000 cards, enhancing overall computational capabilities [2] Industry Context - In the context of rapid adjustments in the global information technology ecosystem, China's intelligent computing development emphasizes system-level innovation and ecological collaboration [2] - To address challenges such as insufficient high-end chip computing power and high collaboration costs, Inspur has partnered with over 20 industry chain enterprises to launch the "AI Computing Open Architecture," aiming to lower R&D barriers and promote industry-wide collaboration [2]