Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-11-07 02:47Market Overview - The U.S. stock market experienced a significant downturn on November 6, with all three major indices declining sharply. The Nasdaq fell by 1.9% to close at 23053.99, with an intraday drop exceeding 2%. The S&P 500 index decreased by 1.12%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average saw a smaller decline of 0.84. The VIX fear index surged over 8%, indicating rising market anxiety [1][2]. Technology Sector Impact - The technology sector was notably affected, with major tech stocks facing substantial losses. AMD dropped over 7%, while Nvidia, Tesla, and Qualcomm fell by more than 3%. Amazon, Meta, and Oracle saw declines exceeding 2%, and Microsoft and TSMC ADRs decreased by over 1%. Apple and Broadcom also experienced slight declines. The AI sector was particularly hard hit, with related stocks generally declining, reflecting concerns over high valuations in the tech space. Duolingo's stock plummeted over 25%, marking its largest single-day drop ever, primarily due to disappointing earnings guidance and a focus on "user growth" rather than short-term monetization. This turmoil in the AI sector was exacerbated by misinterpretations of comments made by OpenAI executives regarding support for chip investments [4]. Employment Market Concerns - The deterioration of the U.S. employment market has further dampened market sentiment. In October, U.S. companies laid off a total of 153,074 employees, driven mainly by the tech and warehousing sectors, marking an increase of 183% from September and nearly three times the number from the same month last year, reaching the highest level for October since 2022. Additionally, October saw a decrease of 9,100 in non-farm employment, contrasting with a gain of 33,000 in September, raising widespread concerns about the labor market's weakness [5][6]. Federal Reserve Divergence - Uncertainty regarding the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut outlook is a core reason for the recent stock market decline. Several officials have expressed significant divergence on the path to rate cuts. Chicago Fed President Goolsbee, who previously advocated for gradual cuts, has recently adopted a cautious stance due to missing key inflation data and a recent uptick in overall inflation. Cleveland Fed President Mester has taken a more hawkish view, emphasizing that inflation is a more pressing concern than labor market weakness and suggesting that current rates are "almost non-restrictive." New York Fed President Williams indicated that the low-rate environment persists, with neutral rates estimated around 1%. The differing views among Fed officials add considerable uncertainty to the December FOMC meeting regarding the continuation of rate cuts [7][8].