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广东作答“十四五”:创新产业互促 大湾区融合纵深突破

Core Insights - Guangdong Province has achieved significant economic growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a projected GDP of 14.16 trillion yuan in 2024, maintaining its position as the largest economy in China for 36 consecutive years, with an average annual growth rate of 4.7% over the first four years [1] - The province is focusing on the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, leveraging technological innovation to drive industrial upgrades and aiming to establish an international first-class bay area and world-class city cluster [1] Economic Performance - Guangdong's industrial revenue reached 19.41 trillion yuan, and the added value of the service industry was 8.14 trillion yuan, both ranking first in the country [1] - The province's economic reforms are characterized by a focus on high-quality development, with significant breakthroughs in key areas and the replication of successful pilot programs [3] Reform Initiatives - The province has implemented over 60 "national firsts" through the Shenzhen comprehensive reform pilot, with 48 innovative measures promoted nationwide [3] - Guangdong has introduced policies to enhance the business environment, resulting in over 20 batches of application scenario opportunity lists and more than 1,300 innovative projects [3][4] Business Environment - The "Three-Year Action Plan for Building an International First-Class Business Environment in the Greater Bay Area" has been launched, with cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen accelerating the establishment of innovative business environment pilot cities [4] - As of September, the number of registered business entities in the province exceeded 20 million, with over 9 million being enterprises, indicating a robust development of the private economy [4] Infrastructure and Connectivity - The province is enhancing connectivity within the Greater Bay Area through institutional innovations, facilitating cross-border flows of talent, capital, and data [5] - The "Bay Area Pass" project has been implemented to streamline cross-border travel and cooperation, with significant increases in cross-border vehicle movements and talent exchanges [5] Innovation and Industry Development - Guangdong has maintained its position as the top region for innovation capabilities in China for eight consecutive years, focusing on a comprehensive innovation chain from basic research to technology commercialization [7][8] - The province is promoting both the upgrading of traditional industries and the development of emerging industries, with significant investments in sectors like integrated circuits and new energy storage [9] Collaborative Innovation - The Greater Bay Area is advancing as an international technology innovation center, with collaborative efforts in fields such as artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy [10] - The establishment of joint laboratories and shared access to major technological infrastructures is enhancing regional cooperation and innovation capabilities [10]