财政部发布重磅报告！继续实施好提振消费专项行动

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance emphasizes the implementation of a more proactive fiscal policy to stimulate domestic demand, enhance consumption, and support economic recovery amid complex external challenges [2][3]. Group 1: Fiscal Policy Implementation - The report highlights the need for a more proactive fiscal policy, focusing on improving budget execution and ensuring effective use of funds [2][3]. - It mentions the allocation of 300 billion yuan in special bonds to support consumption, particularly in key sectors like automotive and home appliances, which has already driven sales of 1.6 trillion yuan [3][12]. - The report outlines the importance of local government special bonds and long-term treasury bonds in enhancing financial cooperation and encouraging private investment [2][3]. Group 2: Economic Growth and Investment - The report indicates that the central government has allocated 398.12 billion yuan for technology funding, marking a 10% increase from the previous year, to support innovation and industrial upgrades [4][20]. - It emphasizes the need for effective investment in infrastructure and key industries, with a focus on modern transportation systems and manufacturing technology upgrades [15][16]. - The issuance of special bonds has accelerated, with 555 billion yuan issued in the first half of the year, representing 42.7% of the annual target [15][16]. Group 3: Employment and Social Welfare - The report states that 667.4 billion yuan has been allocated for employment support, with 6.95 million new urban jobs created in the first half of the year [27][28]. - It highlights the increase in education spending to 2.15 trillion yuan, a 5.9% year-on-year growth, to improve educational resources and quality [29][30]. - The report also mentions the enhancement of basic public health services, with 804.35 billion yuan allocated for public health service subsidies [32][33]. Group 4: Risk Management - The report stresses the importance of risk prevention and management, particularly in addressing hidden debts and ensuring local government financial stability [5][10]. - It outlines measures to curb new hidden debt and emphasizes the need for strict supervision of local government financing platforms [5][10]. Group 5: Environmental and Ecological Initiatives - The report allocates 340 billion yuan for air pollution control and 267 billion yuan for water pollution prevention, aiming to improve environmental quality [38][39]. - It highlights the commitment to carbon neutrality and ecological restoration, with significant funding directed towards these initiatives [40][41].